EU democratic balance shifts
However, the power of the president is limited in this regard. His nominees for key administration departments and offices are subject to review and approval by the US Senate, a body elected by the citizens in the 50 US states on a six-year rotation.
When the Council was created as the backbone of the EEC, all the functions and decisions of government rested with the prime ministers, their cabinets, national parliaments, central banks, and civil servants.