Rafah attacks 'barbaric' as more than 35 people killed by Israeli strikes

The attacks came two days after the International Court of Justice ordered Israel to end its military offensive in Rafah, where more than half of Gaza’s 2.3 million population had sought shelter before Israel’s incursion earlier this month
Rafah attacks 'barbaric' as more than 35 people killed by Israeli strikes

Israeli soldiers Picture: AP Photo/Tsafrir Abayov

Tánaiste Micheál Martin has described the attacks on Rafah overnight as "barbaric".

At a joint press conference with his Spanish and Norwegian counterparts, Mr Martin condemned both the Hamas rocket attack on Tel Aviv and the "heinous attack" on refugee encampments in Rafah.

Mr Martin said: "All of this was predicted by all the UN agencies and humanitarian groups that I met. They predicted that any military operation in Rafah would have dire consequences for the population in Gaza and that is exactly what is happening right now.

"This is on top of the hunger, on top of the starvation, the refusal to allow aid in in sufficient volumes. What we witnessed last night was barbaric."

Ireland, along with Spain and Norway, will formally recognise the Palestinian state on Tuesday and the Palestinian flag will fly over Leinster House. 

Mr Martin said some have suggested this is a "move to impose an outcome on the parties" or is a "reward for terror", however he said nothing could be further from the truth.

"There can be no military solution to this conflict," Mr Martin added.

Taoiseach Simon Harris has said what we are witnessing in Rafah 'is unimaginable and unconscionable".

He was speaking on Ireland AM on Virgin Media following airstrikes that killed at least 35 people on Sunday and hit tents for displaced people in the southern Gaza city of Rafah, and “numerous” others were trapped in flaming debris. Gaza’s Health Ministry said women and children made up most of the dead and dozens of wounded.

The attacks came two days after the International Court of Justice ordered Israel to end its military offensive in Rafah, where more than half of Gaza’s 2.3 million population had sought shelter before Israel’s incursion earlier this month. Tens of thousands of people remain in the area while many others have fled.

Footage from the scene of the largest airstrike showed heavy destruction. Israel’s army confirmed the strike and said it hit a Hamas installation and killed two senior Hamas militants. It said it was investigating reports that civilians were harmed. Defense Minister Yoav Gallant was in Rafah on Sunday and was briefed on the “deepening of operations” there, his office said.

A spokesperson with the Palestinian Red Crescent Society said the death toll was likely to rise as search and rescue efforts continued in Rafah’s Tal al-Sultan neighbourhood about two kilometers (1.2 miles) northwest of the city centre.

Palestinians displaced by the Israeli air and ground offensive on the Gaza Strip walk through a makeshift tent camp in Rafah, Gaza (AP Photo/Abdel Kareem Hana)

The society asserted that the location had been designated by Israel as a “humanitarian area.” The neighbourhood is not included in areas that Israel’s military ordered evacuated earlier this month.

The airstrike was reported hours after Hamas fired a barrage of rockets from Gaza that set off air raid sirens as far away as Tel Aviv for the first time in months in a show of resilience more than seven months into Israel’s massive air, sea and ground offensive.

There were no reports of casualties in what appeared to be the first long-range rocket attack from Gaza since January. Hamas’ military wing claimed responsibility. Israel’s military said eight projectiles crossed into Israel after being launched from Rafah and “a number” were intercepted, and the launcher was destroyed.

CEO of Action Aid Ireland, Karol Balfe condemned the "inhuman and barbaric act" and called for an "immediate cessation of hostilities and the protection of civilians." 

"Children, women, and men are being burned alive under their tents and shelters.

"The Civil Defense in Gaza estimates that around 100,000 IDPs are currently in the targeted areas. So far, 50 burned bodies have been recovered as people try to work through the raging fire. We anticipate the number of casualties to rise," Ms Balfe said.

Ms Balfe said the images coming from ActionAid partners of burned bodies are " a scar on the face of humanity and the global community, which so far has failed to protect the people of Gaza."

"One of our own ActionAid colleagues narrowly escaped this atrocity, having left the shelter just a day before the attack. But nobody's safety is guaranteed in Gaza," she said.

 "ActionAid condemns this inhumane and barbaric act in the strongest terms. We urgently call for an immediate cessation of hostilities and the protection of civilians. We stand in solidarity with the people of Gaza and urge the international community to take swift action to prevent further loss of innocent lives."

An ActionAid humanitarian youth volunteer described the terror in West Rahah this weekend: "Within seconds, they [IOF] bombed a tent area in Rafah with more than eight missiles. There are no stones or roofs... Only metal and nylon sheets. 

"Hundreds of people thought they are sleeping safely and won't die, so they went to these areas and lived there to escape death. Now dozens of people are dying, and dozens or even hundreds of people or more are injured, but no one knows yet... Not to mention the total burning of everything people own!," the volunteer said. 

"And how many times has this burning happened?! And this is nothing compared to the number of other crimes that have been happening." 

Earlier Sunday, dozens of aid trucks entered Gaza from southern Israel under a new agreement to bypass the Rafah crossing with Egypt after Israeli forces seized the Palestinian side of it earlier this month. Israel’s military said 126 aid trucks entered via the nearby Kerem Shalom crossing.

However, it was not immediately clear if humanitarian groups could access the aid — including medical supplies — because of fighting. The crossing has been largely inaccessible because of Israel’s offensive in Rafah. United Nations agencies say it is usually too dangerous to retrieve the aid. The World Health Organization last week said an expanded Israeli incursion in Rafah would have a “disastrous” impact.” 

“With the humanitarian operation near collapse, the secretary-general emphasizes that the Israeli authorities must facilitate the safe pickup and delivery of humanitarian supplies from Egypt entering Kerem Shalom,” the spokesperson for UN chief Antonio Guterres said in a statement.

Egypt refuses to reopen its side of the Rafah crossing until control of the Gaza side is handed back to Palestinians. It agreed to temporarily divert traffic through Kerem Shalom, Gaza’s main cargo terminal, after a call between US President Joe Biden and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi.

Palestinians waiting for aid trucks to reach the Gaza Strip (Abdel Kareem Hana/AP)

The war between Israel and Hamas has killed nearly 36,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry, which does not distinguish between civilians and fighters in its count. Israel blames civilian deaths on Hamas because the militants operate in dense, residential areas.

Around 80% of Gaza’s 2.3 million people have fled their homes, severe hunger is widespread and UN officials say parts of the territory are experiencing famine.

Hamas triggered the war with its October 7 attack on Israel, in which Palestinian militants killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and seized some 250 hostages. Hamas still holds some 100 hostages and the remains of around 30 others after most of the rest were released during a cease-fire last year.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said Israel must take over Rafah to eliminate Hamas’ remaining battalions and achieve “total victory” over the militants, who recently regrouped in other parts of Gaza.

The war has also heightened tensions in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. Palestinian authorities on Sunday said Israeli forces shot dead a 14-year-old boy near the southern West Bank town of Saeer. The Israeli army said the Palestinian male was shot dead after trying to stab Israeli forces at Beit Einun Junction.

Southern Gaza largerly cut off from aid

Southern Gaza has been largely cut off from aid since Israel launched what it called a limited incursion into Rafah on May 6. Since then over 1 million Palestinians, many already displaced, have fled the city.

Northern Gaza receives aid through two land routes that Israel opened during global outrage after Israeli strikes killed seven aid workers in April.

A few dozen trucks enter Gaza daily through a US-built floating pier, far below the 150 trucks a day that officials hoped for. Aid groups say 600 trucks a day are needed.

Israel detains man over mutiny threat

Israel’s military said it had detained a suspect over a widely circulated video in which a man dressed as a soldier threatens mutiny. The man says tens of thousands of soldiers were ready to disobey the defense minister over his suggestion that Palestinians should govern Gaza after the war, and pledged loyalty to Netanyahu alone.

Israeli military spokesman Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said the man has been removed from reserve duty. It was not clear when or where the video was made. The prime minister’s office released a brief statement condemning all forms of military insubordination.

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