Afghan leader warns against international meddling

President Hamid Karzai insisted Afghanistan would never be “a puppet state” and urged the international community against meddling in its politics in the run-up to a presidential election later this year.

Mr Karzai faces an election in August, at a time when the country is embroiled in a vicious Taliban-led uprising and the performance of his government has been criticised by US president Barack Obama’s administration and other Western capitals as inefficient and corrupt.

Nato secretary general Jaap de Hoop Scheffer said yesterday that the alliance needed four more battalions in addition to nearly 60,000 troops already in the country to provide security for the August election. A battalion normally includes 750 to 850 soldiers.

Speaking alongside Mr de Hoop Scheffer, Mr Karzai told a news conference in Kabul that his government’s foreign partners should respect and honour his country’s independence.

Mr Karzai said he appreciated the work that the US and other members of the international community had done to fight terrorism and rebuild the country. But, without singling out any nation, he accused some of proposing to weaken the central government.

“The issue of governance and the creation of (a mechanism for) good governance is the work of the Afghan people,” he said. “Afghanistan ... will never be a puppet state.”

Mr Karzai was responding to a question from an Afghan journalist who suggested international forces operating in the provinces were trying to directly support local leaders there.

Zalmay Khalilzad, a former US ambassador to the United Nations, Afghanistan and Iraq, recently told The New York Times that he had warned the Obama administration against any attempts to focus on local areas at the expense of the central government.

“Some will regard it as an effort to break up the Afghan state, which would be regarded as hostile policy,” Mr Khalilzad, who is an Afghan-American, told the newspaper in January.

As the new US administration shifts the focus from the Iraq war to Afghanistan, Mr Obama has ordered a review of America’s strategy in the region. The results of the review are expected later this month.

Mr Obama has also ordered thousands of new troops to the country’s south – the Taliban’s heartland – this year in response to a deteriorating security situation in Afghanistan, and his administration has urged other Nato allies to do more.

To succeed, Mr Karzai said, the international community needed the support of all Afghans.

“With Afghanistan there should be respect and honour, and we will also respect and honour our allies,” Mr Karzai said. “Afghanistan now is the owner of its land and nobody can disrupt our country.”