The causes of acne are complex. They include changes in the interplay of the oil glands in the skin (frequently affected by changing levels of testosterone), imbalances in the bacteria present on the skin, and changes in the immune system

"Ear pain is a very common issue. Although most people think it’s an infection, there are many other causes, and it’s a good idea to know them."

"Depending on when your son was toilet trained, he may still be coming to terms with the sensation of a full bladder and knowing how long he can hold his urine."

I usually recommend using paracetamol as a first line of response before ibuprofen, as ibuprofen can be a bit harsh on the kidneys

"Tick bites worry people most due to the risk of Lyme disease. The disease is spread by deer ticks, which, despite their name, don’t usually feed on deer."

"Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the layer that covers the white part of the eye and the inside of the eyelids. It causes the white area in the eye to become red or pink and produce a lot of fluid (tears and mucus). The cause can be bacterial, viral, allergic, or irritant."

"Wax is produced in the ear canal to trap dirt and dust and protect the sensitive ear drum deeper inside."

"Croup is a condition in which the vocal cords become swollen due to viral infection. This can cause a distinctive, seal-like barking cough."

The full medical term is 'idiopathic nocturnal pains of childhood' — and these pains might be caused by hypermobility or mechanical factors in the feet rather than a growth spurt

She is often doubled over in pain during the early days of her period