Anti-Briscoe bias was motivated by republicans’ anti-semitism

The latest pension records from the Irish Military Archives show that Robert Briscoe’s application for a State pension, for IRA service in the War of Independence, was resisted by fellow republicans.

There was a long-term campaign to undermine his contribution to Ireland’s revolutionary struggle. This was based on an accusation that he had financially profited from his role as Liam Mellows’ personally appointed senior IRA arms procurer.

This rumour was reinforced by an official investigation by Frank Aiken, in 1926, at the behest of Seán Lemass. Although the investigation found no substance to the allegations, suspicion followed Briscoe through his four decades as a Fianna Fáil TD. Scholarly historical accounts repeated the accusations, often without mentioning there was no substance to them. However, my research in Israel and Britain has established that the anti-Briscoe effort was motivated by prejudice against his Judaism.