Ireland, UK and others are offshore ‘conduits’
According to the research which was first reported by online journal Quartz, the five countries are used by multinationals to re-route capital to what it calls “sink” offshore centres to avoid tax.
Researchers Javier Garcia-Bernardo, Jan Fichtner, Frank Takes and Eelke Heemskerk said they identified new ways of detecting the conduits and the offshore centres by examining “complex” ownership structures of global firms.





