HIV cases up by two-thirds

The number of HIV cases reported in Ireland last year rose by nearly two-thirds from 1999, according to figures released today.

The statistics published by the National Disease Surveillance Centre showed cases jumped to 342 in 2000, compared with 209 the previous year.

The highest number was among heterosexuals, with 125 new cases - up from 59 in 1999 - compared to 70 among drug addicts.

Some 70% of the new cases were in the 20 to 40 age group.

Dr Mary Cronin, a public health specialist with the centre, said the statistics were worrying and sent out a clear signal that nobody could afford to ignore the safe sex message.

The figures for last year represent a rise of more than 150% on 1998 when there were 136 cases.

Dr Cronin said: "Everyone is at risk, both male and female, particularly in the 20 to 40 age group.

"The clear message is that we can’t afford to become complacent about the safe sex message."

Dr Cronin said it was the first time the number of cases in the heterosexual group exceeded other groups - previously the highest infection rate had been among intravenous drug users.

She said: "Young people have a lot more disposable income then they did have. There is evidence that alcohol and drug use does increase the likelihood of people having unsafe sex - I think this would be a factor."