The nail revolution
THE lipstick effect is the theory that, in a downturn, consumers will opt for an expensive lippie over a lavish piece of fur. The rationale? Itâs an affordable piece of luxury.
But lipstick wasnât the only winner in the latest recession.
In 2011, sales of nail polish soared by 54%, according to market researcher, NPD. In contrast, lipstick sales rose by just 14%. And last year in the UK, sales drew level with lipstick for the first time at ÂŁ229m â equal to about 1m bottles a week.
Even Leonard Lauder, chairman EstĂ©e Lauder, the man who coined the âlipstick effectâ in 2001 to explain the surge in sales, agrees nail varnish is the new lipstick. The shift, he told Time magazine, has to do with âthe glut of lipsticks in womenâs boudoirs and the pick-me-up associated with donning colourâ.
Welcome to the ânail varnish effectâ.
It all started in 1994 when Uma Thurman wore a thick and deep, blood red nail in Pulp Fiction. It was Chanelâs latest shade: âRouge Noirâ. It was new, it was different â and it was a revelation. The waiting lists began.
Then came âBlack Satinâ, the period in 2006 where every celeb in town had their nails painted black. It didnât take much time to trickle down to the masses.
A couple of years later, green â whoever would have predicted weâd be queuing for that shade on our nails â became the must-have colour, courtesy of âJadeâ.
The three trends had one common thread â all of them were created by Chanel. It is the label that singlehandedly spearheaded the nail revolution, the first to create the notion of a waiting list for nails with âRouge Noirâ. After the hype surrounding âJadeâ, the mushroom nude âParticuliereâ became an absolute sensation, with beauty editors admitting to joining the waiting lists. Their discontinued limited edition colours can sell for hundreds online â in store thereâs a price tag of âŹ23.
Other brands may have followed their lead â but Chanel really set the bar when it came to nails.

âYouâd see the nail colour coming through in their handbags,â says Chanelâs Celebrity Nail Artist Pamela Laird. âAnd it was Chanel â it was high fashion for your nails.â
Without doubt they drove the nail colour trend.
Our obsession with colouring our nails goes right back to 5000BC when Indian women used henna to dye them. The Chinese later created their own âstainâ and, naturally, the ancient Egyptians dabbled in nail art, with a big focus on the colour red (only the rich and powerful could wear it). But it was the founder of Revlon in the 1920s who brought it to the masses in more modern times â in 1932 he launched a groundbreaking new polish that used pigments instead of dyes to colour the nails.
And our fascination with nail varnish began.
Of course, itâs understandable. Nail varnish is an affordable nod to the seasonâs colour trends. But itâs not just about money. Too scared to try this seasonâs vibrant brights? Then just buy the varnish. Itâs an easy, accessible way to tap into the new season trends â at any age.
âWe have followed the American model,â says Pamela. âNails are no longer a treat. Theyâve become regular maintenance, just like getting your roots done.â
The surge in nail bars â and the obsession with nail art â across the country is proof of that.
âThe thing is,â Pamela says, âanyone can do it. It just takes time and patience. Donât try and do your nails with your hand propped on your knee sitting up in bed. My top tip? Start with your bad hand.â

Just as the colours change by the season, so too do the shapes. Trend-setters are opting for the âcoffinâ style â a long nail with the tips filed square â but Pamelaâs advice for the season ahead? Almond and oval is the look. Alternatively keep it short and square.
On a visit to Chanelâs HQ in London in February, I was shown their new summer looks. The nails in particular were a standout, fun and like nothing weâve ever seen before. A play on the traditional French manicure, but with vibrant colour, itâll be the look of the summer. And here, Pamela Laird shows us, step by step how to achieve it.
They say the darker the colour the worse the economy. This season at Chanel the new nail colours are all sorbet oranges (Mirabella), candy pinks (Pink Tonic) and light whites (Eastern Light).
The economists can rest easy. The future is most definitely bright.
Chanelâs summer makeup collection is in store next week
