Drones aim high to replace cargo planes

Scientists at odds with authorities in wanting light, less costly, unmanned UAVs to ferry goods around our skies, says Thomas Grose

Drones aim high to replace cargo planes

ON a bright, sunny afternoon in Wiltshire on July 9, a white, unmanned air vehicle (UAV), its two, 2.75-horsepower engines buzzing, taxied smoothly down a finely mowed field of dark-green grass. It lifted off and effortlessly soared to an altitude of 325 feet.

After 10 minutes, the drone, which has a wingspan of 13 feet, gently returned. It was the second of its 20 short test-flights that day. For the first 14, the drone was controlled remotely by a pilot on the ground. The last six were on autopilot, run from a laptop. Small UAVs are a frequent sight in the low altitudes of UK airspace, but this drone was a rare bird because most of its key parts, including the fuselage and fuel tank, were fashioned in lightweight nylon by a 3-D printer.

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