Ask the designer: Creating space in a studio apartment

Q I have just bought a studio apartment, but want to be able to accommodate guests – any ideas?

A. Increase the sleeping capacity of your apartment by investing in a fold-out couch instead of a regular couch. Previously seen as a dorm-room essential, the humble futon is now available in a variety of shapes, colours and sizes to suit any home. First consider the other types of furniture in the room — if the rest of the room has oak furniture, for instance, go for an oak-framed futon too. Likewise, ensure than the futon cover matches the décor of the room. Bring a fabric swatch or paint sample to the furniture store if necessary. Choose natural materials like cotton or linen rather than leather which is stiffer and not as breathable.

Q. I’d prefer an ordinary couch — any other suggestions for sleeping guests?

A. If a fold-out couch doesn’t take your fancy you could also go for a trundle bed for overnighting guests. Basically, a trundle bed is a type of bed built on casters so that it can be slid underneath another bed or other piece of furniture. Most commonly, the space saving solution is sold as a main bed with trundle for the bedroom. But you can also buy a day bed with a trundle, which doubles as a couch during the day and bed at night. Be aware that the mattress can be quite thin so may not be suitable for older people or those with back problems. Watch for trundle beds with built-in drawers to store bedding and pillows when not in use.

Q. What about the rest of the furniture?

A. In a cramped studio apartment it’s important to make every single piece of furniture work for you. Start by scaling down the size of the furniture you buy. Go for a smaller dining table with a bench rather than individual chairs which can make the space look cluttered or bookshelves that are a little lower in height. Only buy smart, space-conscious furniture such as a sofa-bed, coffee table with storage inside or stackable stools. Think 3D and use the entire space in your apartment — by hanging your TV, lights and bookshelves on the walls, it frees up valuable floor space for something else. Lastly, double up where possible — use your dining table as a workspace when it’s not in use.

Q. How can I utilise furniture and flooring to create a distinction between the living spaces in my studio apartment?

A. Defining the zones in your apartment can help make it feel like you have more space. Begin by dividing the open-plan space into definite areas — kitchen, living room, bedroom, etc. Next, use wall coverings, flooring, furniture and so on to visually distinguish the various areas from each other. Start with obvious areas like the kitchen – where beautiful wall or floor tiles will stop it from bleeding into the adjoining living space. If you have floor boards in the living area, consider painting them or just use a large rug for zoning. Placing bookshelves or folding screen partially across the room is a great way to create a private space.

Interior designer Ann-Marie McCarthy of MAC Interior Design (www.macinteriors.ie) answers your questions. Email [e-mail]