Mother loses bid to stop child’s injections

The five-judge court unanimously ruled that
the mother, who was not married to the
child’s father, does not have superior
constitutional rights requiring that her
opposition to the jobs take priority over the
father’s support for them.
Her claim of an effective “veto” over
vaccination would, if upheld, set at naught
the father’s rights and status as his son’s
legal guardian, Mr Justice John MacMenamim
said. She also had no veto on grounds of the
constitutional protection afforded to a
“family” because such protection is based on
the family “as established by marriage”.
In the circumstances of this case, where both
parents were actively involved in the child’s
life, neither had some pre-determined
constitutionally protected veto in
applications of this type.
The dispute was between two unmarried
guardians and the central issue was the
child’s welfare, he stressed.
The mother is strongly opposed to the
vaccines on grounds of the substances
involved. The MMR is administered to protect
against measles, mumps and rubella while the
4-in1 relates to diphteria, whooping cough,
polio, and tetanus.
The boy, born in 2007, is now aged six. His
parents, who were in a relationship for nine
years, have been estranged since 2009.
The child received some vaccines after birth
without dispute and no adverse reactions, it
was previously said.
The district court, on the father’s
application, in 2012 ordered the
vaccinations be administered on grounds they
were in the best interests of the child.
After the circuit court rejected the mother’s
appeal, she appealed to the High Court which,
in dismissing her appeal, relied on the
principle of best interests of the
child.
She represented herself in the High Court but
was legally represented for her Supreme Court
appeal. The court made no costs order.
The judge said the nub of the appeal was the
mother’s argument she could stop the
vaccinations because of her unenumerated
rights as a mother under Article 40.3 of the
Constitution. That point was central but was
not adequately pleaded, he said, and having
analysed the arguments advanced, he dismissed
that claim.
In the circumstances, while not coming within
the constitutional definition of “family”,
they had almost all the characteristics of a
constitutionally protected family, the judge
said.
The father continued to be involved in his
son’s life after the break up and, on consent
of the mother, secured a district court order
in 2009 making him guardian and giving him
“extensive rights of interest and
concern”.The father also abided scrupulously
by his duties regarding access and
maintenance and the mother and father enjoyed
shared custody.
As an appeal against the High Court’s
dismissal of a challenge to the children’s
referendum is pending, the judge added the
Supreme Court could not have regard to the
provisions of the proposed amendment.