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Special tax category for historic homes

One man’s blessing is another man’s curse. Some might feel that owning a heritage structure can be a bit of thorn in the side, but it can actually give you your livelihood — if you’ve ever been to Powerscourt House in Wicklow on a sunny summer Sunday you can hardly get in the gate with the droves of people flocking to appreciate some of Ireland’s heritage.

There are a whole series of measures designed to protect Ireland’s heritage — everything from REPS plans marking out special areas of conservation, the National Parks and Wildlife Service classifying places as a national heritage areas, the classification of certain buildings as protected structures under the Planning and Development Act, the National Monuments Service and the Heritage Council of Ireland.

Indeed, we have our own Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht under whose auspice matters of care of Ireland’s heritage are addressed. These measures and bodies are there to protect our heritage and our history for the benefit of our peoples now and in the future, the history of these places is older that you and I, and it’s fair to see why this should be protected for current and future generations.

No doubt some feel constrained by the governance, rules and regulations surrounding this heritage, others go beyond their call of duty and seek to maintain or even restore buildings under their care.

To encourage the protection of Irelands heritage, a special tax relief is available in respect of expenditure incurred on the repair, maintenance or restoration of the approved building or garden. This tax relief has been in existence for a long number of years. To qualify for the relief, the building must effectively be approved by the Minister for Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht and by the Revenue Commissioners.

The base criteria for ministerial approval is that the building must at a minimum be of significant scientific, historical, architectural or aesthetic interest. Two application forms are used, one for ministerial approval and another for Revenue . Approval must be obtained before undertaking expenditure.

For Revenue approval the following conditions must be met: access to the whole or a substantial part of the building/garden must be available; access must be provided at reasonable times and in a reasonable manner, subject to any temporary closures necessary for repair, maintenance and restoration work; access is afforded for a period of at least 60 days in any one year, including not less than 40 days (of which 10 days must be Saturdays or Sundays) during the period May 1 — Sept 30 inclusive, including access during all of National Heritage Week (this usually takes place towards the end of August); on the open days the daily viewing times must be at least four hours; the admission price, if any, must be reasonable so as not to preclude the public from seeking access to the building/garden; opening times must be advertised in local or national papers; and a sign must be erected outside the building indicating opening times.

Fáilte Ireland must be notified of the access arrangements.

The financial burden of keeping one of Ireland’s heritage buildings becomes more manageable where tax relief is available, but the price to pay is that the building must be made accessible to the public.

The tax relief can amount to up to 41% of the cost, however, the tax relief is restricted in that the tax relief available is curtailed for High Earners. Furthermore, grants may be available under Leader or Heritage Council. As always your individual circumstances should be looked at for the best advice, your questions on this and other farming tax issues are welcome. Home

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